Cochineal extract is one of the most expensive and precious of the natural dyes. It is derived from a scale insect (Dactylopus coccus) that feeds on the nopal cactus in arid areas of Mexico, Peru, Chile and the Canary Islands. You can also find a wild relative of cochineal living on cacti in the desert Southwest. It is the only natural red colorant approved for food, drugs and cosmetics and is the natural red colorant of choice in the European Union.

For more information about dye processes please use the Botanical Colors website